In various practical scenarios. autonomous vehicles must navigate through unfamiliar areas to reach their destinations. This navigation is facilitated by two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) maps. Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems enable autonomous vehicles to map their surroundings while in motion. https://www.kaliboat.com/product-category/cutlerykitchen-barflatware-knives-gardenkitchen-dining-home-3/